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Vanuatu

Islands of culture, resilience, and opportunity

Vanuatu is a volcanic archipelago of 83 islands where traditional lifestyles exist side by side with technological progress. Around 110 indigenous languages are still spoken by an average of only 2,000 people per language, making it the country with the highest density of languages per capita in the world.

The vast majority of people living in Vanuatu are Melanesian. It is a predominantly Christian country. Vanuatu culture retains a strong diversity derived from regional variations and an adherence to kastom (traditional practices and lifestyles).

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Our work in Vanuatu

VSA has been working in Vanuatu since 1965. Our volunteers help to strengthen economic development within tourism and agriculture, develop rural vocational education, support health initiatives, empower women and youth, and provide infrastructure support in the area of water.

VSA has its main office in Luganville, Sanma Province, and work closely with local organisations and government agencies to support the following areas:

1

Water infrastructure and engineering

In partnership with the Department of Water Resources and Engineers Without Borders NZ, volunteers are improving water access and management systems across rural communities.


2

Health services strengthening

Supporting medical teams in Port Vila and Luganville hospitals to enhance capacity and improve health outcomes across clinical and operational functions.


3

Tourism and economic development

Assisting local enterprises and communities to grow sustainable tourism and agriculture sectors.

4

Education and youth empowerment

Improving rural vocational training, supporting youth development, and increasing access to skills-based education.

5

Environmental management and waste reduction

Supporting communities in adopting environmentally sustainable practices for waste management and resource use.

Economic context

Vanuatu's economy is primarily agriculture-based and engages approximately 80 per cent of the population. Copra, kava, and beef make up more than 75 per cent of total agricultural exports, with agriculture accounting for around 20 per cent of GDP.

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Development challenges

Vanuatu continues to face challenges associated with its geography, climate, and limited infrastructure. Key issues include:


  • Access to clean water and basic health services
  • Vulnerability to climate change and natural disasters
  • Youth unemployment and limited education opportunities
  • Rural development gaps and infrastructure strain
  • Language and communication barriers across islands

VSA’s work supports community resilience, service delivery, and locally led growth across multiple sectors.

Things to consider when living and volunteering in Vanuatu

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Safety

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Banking and finances

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Cell phones and email

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Open positions

Let’s work together to create meaningful change.

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Want to become a partner?

We work in partnership with government agencies, NGOs, and community groups to share skills, strengthen systems, and support locally driven development.


If your organisation could benefit from volunteer expertise in areas like education, health, agriculture, governance, or climate resilience—we’d love to hear from you.

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